Rose Breeders
Roses Bred by McGredy
AbeDarbyTrim Phot

The house of McGredy had been breeding roses in Ireland for more than half a century when Sam McGredy introduced Chanelle, Orangeade, and Picadilly in1959. These roses were hits. Picadilly went on to parent a vast number of roses. By the time Handel was introduced in 1965, its shining white petals kissed with both primrose yellow and candy pink, it was clear that Sam McGredy was a rose breeding force to be reconned with. At some point he chose to move his whole operation to New Zealand; the move must have gone fairly smoothly since there are no apparent large temporal gaps in the flow of good new cultivars.

McGredy managed to make significant progress on almost all fronts. He introduced a number of superlative climbers including the highly rated pure red Dublin Bay. He introduced a line of 'hand painted' striped roses of which Oranges and Lemons may be the most novel. The most successful of this line must be Eye Paint which covers itself in brilliant red blossoms with a white eye.

He introduced a number of hybrid tea roses remarkable for their durability: Electron, Olympiad, and New Zealand are some of the hybrid teas of easiest culture to be found. They have good form, good color, good size, good vigor, good disease resistance, and good fragrance. There's not much more to ask for. Of New Zealand I have sometimes heard rosarians claim they do not grow it because it is too easy! Perhaps they should spend time promoting and cultivating Old Port. It is an English style rose whose culture I understand presents a number of challenges. Its particular shade of purple and its particular shape make it quite unique.

Anyone who has seen it grown perfectly and at the height of bloom would surely agree that Sam McGredy's most superlative effort was Sexy Rexy. Topping out at four feet in height and about three feet across it manages to completely cover its surface with two inch wide old style flowers. The sheer 'wow' effect is impossible to describe.

McGredy's contributions to rose breeding are among the most towering of any twentieth century individual. No breeder produced truly great roses for more years. None produced so many roses in so many different areas. None has produced so many unusually colored roses. And I can think of no breeder that has offered a 'grand slam' hybrid tea - one that aces all the categories by which we might judge hybrid tea roses. How incredibly fortunate the rose world is that today we can regularly enjoy our gardens so much more thanks to the productive work of Sam McGredy.

 

Name Color Date Class Rating
Lady Alice Stanley Coral 1909 Large Flowered
Mrs. Wakefield Christie-Miller Candy Pink 1909 Large Flowered
Chanelle White/Yellow Blend 1959 Cluster Flowered
Orangeade Vermilion 1959 Cluster Flowered 8.0
Picadilly Red/Yellow Bicolor 1959 Large Flowered
Casino Yellow 1963 Large Flower Climber 7.9
Casanova Pale Apricot 1964 Large Flowered
Elizabeth of Glamis Salmon 1964 Cluster Flowered 7.4
Tiki Coral 1964 Large Flowered
Violet Carson Shell Pink 1964 Cluster Flowered
Arthur Bell Chrome Yellow 1965 Cluster Flowered 7.5
Handel White/Pink Blend 1965 Cluster Flower Climber 8.0
City of Leeds Coral 1966 Cluster Flowered 7.9
Galway Bay Rose 1966 Large Flower Climber 8.1
Bantry Bay Pink 1967 Cluster Flower Climber 7.9
City of Belfast Scarlet 1968 Cluster Flowered 8.0
Ginger Rogers Salmon 1969 Large Flowered
Electron Cerise 1970 Large Flowered 7.7
Bonfire Night Coral/Gold Blend 1971 Cluster Flowered
Picasso Red/White Blend 1971 Cluster Flowered 7.7
Grand Hotel Scarlet 1972 Large Flower Climber
Fragrant Hour Pink/Orange Blend 1973 Large Flowered 7.3
Matangi Red/White Blend 1974 Cluster Flowered 8.0
Old Master Red/White Blend 1974 Cluster Flowered 7.9
Brown Velvet Tawney Blend 1975 Cluster Flowered 7.0
Coventry Cathedral Red/Yellow Blend 1975 Cluster Flowered 7.7
Dublin Bay Red 1975 Large Flower Climber 8.6
Eyepaint Red/White Blend 1975 Cluster Flowered 8.4
Young Quinn Yellow 1975 Large Flowered
Trumpeter Scarlet 1977 Cluster Flowered 8.0
Priscilla Burton Crimson 1978 Cluster Flowered 8.3
Regensburg Rose 1979 Cluster Flowered 8.0
Dorola Chrome Yellow 1982 Miniature 7.7
Little Artist Red/Yellow Blend 1982 Miniature 8.5
Freegold Apricot 1983 Miniature 7.2
Angelita White 1984 Miniature 8.4
Olympiad Red 1984 Large Flowered 8.7
Sexy Rexy Pale Pink 1984 Cluster Flowered 8.9
Hurdy Gurdy Red/White Blend 1986 Miniature 8.1
Stretch Johnson Red/Yellow Blend 1988 Cluster Flower Climber 7.8
Whiteout White 1988 Miniature 9.0
Gwen Swane Coral 1989 Modern Shrub
Old Port Mauve 1990 English Rose 7.8
New Zealand Shell Pink 1991 Large Flowered 7.6
Singin’ in the Rain Copper 1991 Cluster Flowered 7.7
Mount Hood White 1992 Cluster Flowered 7.2
Oranges ‘n’ Lemons Orange & Yellow 1992 Cluster Flower Climber 7.6
Maggie Barry Coral 1993 Large Flowered 7.4
Reba McEntire Vermilion 1998 Large Flowered 7.7
Octoberfest Copper 2001 Cluster Flowered 7.5
Top Notch Chrome Yellow 2001 Cluster FLowere3d

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Roses for Every Garden